peristyle

In Greek and Roman architecture, a columned porch surrounding the perimeter of a building or an interior courtyard enclosed by columns.

Hera I PaestumPlan: Temple of Hera I, Paestum, Italy. Archaic. Ca. 540 BCE.

Screen Shot 2015-02-01 at 9.17.57 AMHouse of the Vettii, Pompeii, Italy. Courtyard with peristyle. Roman Empire. 62–79 CE.